From the repair guides:
"When Replacing Bad Driver Transistors... (a repeat warning!)
ALWAYS check the coil mounted diode too! Often the coil mounted diode will break, causing the driving transitor to fail. If the diode is not replaced also, the driving transistor will fail again and again. This is often overlooked in DataEast/Sega games." (make sure it is there, correctly oriented - before proceeding)
>Q2/Q8, Q3/Q9, Q4/Q10, Q5/Q11: special coil (switched solenoid) drivers. Connects to chip 12A (7402). On CPU revision 1 or 2, the logic ends there. On CPU revision 3, chip 12A (7402) connects to chip 11C (7407), and then to PIA 8H or 9B or 11D (6821). On all revisions, resistor network RA24 (4.7k x 8), capacitors C40-C45 (.1 mfd), and diodes D1-D6 (1N5234) are used and can fail (causing the affected coil to lock on).
>On games Back to the Future and later, there is a potential problem with this backwards compatibility. The reflexive circuitry can be damaged, and cause the special coils to lock on. This can be very frustrating. For example, say a pop bumper coil locks on immediately when the game is powered on. After replacing its associated TIP122 transistor and the 2N4401 pre-driver transistor, and checking the coil's diode, the coil is still locked on! So go back a step further, and replace the 7402 chip at location 12A or 12B. And still the coil is locked on. Finally go all the way back, and replace the 6821 PIA chip at location 8H or 9B. Yet still the coil is locked on!
The problem could be in the parallel, but unused, reflexive circuit! If just one of the small capacitors at locations C40 to C45 (.1 mfd) shorts, its associated coil can lock on. This is a very common, but confusing problem. Also, one of the diodes at locations D1 to D6 (1N5234), or the resistor pack at R24 (4.7k xcan short (less likely, but still worth checking). In CPU Revision 3 games, these components are unused, but they can still become damaged!
It is easy to determine which circuit a game is using. If connector CN18 (upper right hand corner as facing the CPU board) has a plug connector attached, the game is using the older "reflexive" special coil circuit. No connector at location CN18 means the game is a CPU Revision 3 or later machine.