Quoted from phoenix_iii:That looks like great advice! I had to read that a few times to understand though, ha.
Okay, so we think that maybe there is a connection (that shouldn't be there!) between the battery (AA) terminal and that U16 leg underneath it. Would it be fair to remove the batteries (my scores!!) and see if the issue is resolved (besides not saving any settings!). If it is, I know it's erroneous voltage coming from the batteries, or is that an unfair test?
Lastly, I would then try and clean/separate the connection there. Could use tips on how to do that too (sucker? how many watts on the soldering iron to not risk hurting anything nearby, etc). I'm a noob but handy
Removing the battery in this case will not help.
Based on your pictures, the trace the leads directly down from the last terminal of the battery holder (the negative end) should be connected to pin 12 of U16 and then on to pin 9 of U20. The thin trace from the battery holder to U16 looks really fragile and may have been weakened when the battery holder was replaced. Pressing on the battery holder may have broken that trace. Without that trace, U16 and U20 are not grounded which would cause all sorts of problems.
That trace needs to be repaired.