FYI Only....
I contacted Stern but they do not have schematics available for these boards.
This project has gone from helping a friend to full blown quest that defies practicality....
Assuming the shift register, watchdog and serial data out wiring are similar to the 16 LED board (520-6831-00B) that stern does supply a schematic for, I've built a test rig using a Raspberry Pi to simulate the serial data into the board and an old logic analyzer to check the data signals out of the board.
What I discovered is the 7043 board appears to be working perfectly! I guess it was pulled because one of the 8029 boards in front of it was bad.
However, all three 8029 boards appear to have a bad Schmidt Trigger that sends a signal to the serial out header. I can trace the data signal into this chip but not out of it.
I'm about 30 hour into this now and I have to decide if I really want to try to solder a surface mount chip that 2mm long.