I ended up going with a Lepai 168HA in my System 1 build because it's the only 2.1 channel amp I've found that doesn't have bluetooth. The last thing I need is some kid pairing his phone to my game at a show and playing something inappropriate. I'm sure it could be disabled by lifting a pin or cutting a trace between the BT chip and amplifier but I haven't looked into it yet.
Anyway, this review on Parts Express is super interesting but haven't found a complete writeup elsewhere on the web. The sub output is clipping hard almost immediately... how did Spooky ever manage to use this amp in TNA? Going to try the subwoofer distortion fix and see what I can figure out.
Reasonalbe low power stereo amp. Forget the subwoofer ouput.
WARNING – The outputs are all BTL (Bridged Transformer Less). This means that no outputs of the left, right, and subwoofer channels are common and MUST NOT BE EXTERNALLY CONNECTED TO EACH OTHER. Doing so will cause excess heating and distortion and may destroy the amplifier.
My intended use of this amplifier is for my bedroom TV. The TV has no external speaker connectors but it does have volume controlled line level outputs and the ability to turn off the internal speakers. This amplifier provides me with what I need. That is: clean power (less than 0.2% up to clipping), good frequency response, and 5 or so watts to drive the speakers. The sub woofer output will not be used.
Recently I have purchased a total of four of the amplifiers. I put the them all on the bench and ran power and distortion tests before use. I found that performance for all four to be almost identical and a long way from the specs.
STEREO AMPLIFIER PERFORMANCE:
Power Output – I measured single channel power output at 1KHz just below clipping and found that power output was 5.1 watts at 8 ohms, 7 watts at 4 ohms, and 5.2watts at 2 ohms. Power stayed within a few percent over the range of 20Hz to 20KHz.
Distortion – I checked distortion at just below clipping at 8 ohms. Distortion was 0.12% at 1KHz, 0.095% at 100Hz, and 0.25% at 20Hz. I did not check higher frequency distortion. Output power and distortion did not change significantly when both channels were driven.
Frequency Response and Sensitivity – With the tone controls adjusted for maximum flatness the outputs were 3dB down at 20Hz and 55KHz. With the volume control set to max (CW), 226mV was required at 1KHz to produce levels just below clipping.
SUBWOOFER AMPLIFIER PERFORMANCE:
Power Output – I measured the subwoofer power output at just below clipping at 20Hz, 50Hz and 200Hz. I measured 5.12 watts at 8 ohms, 6.76 watts at 4 ohms. At 2 ohms I measured 8.82 watts at 50 and 200Hz and 5.6 watts at 20Hz.
Distortion – I measured distortion at just below clipping from 20Hz to 200Hz. At 8 ohms, distortion was between 5.2% and 5.8%. At 4 ohms, distortion was between 10% and 11% over that frequency range. At 2 ohms, distortion was 21% at 50 and 200Hz and at 20Hz, output level was lower and distortion was 17%. I reduced the level to 1 watt into 8 ohms at 50Hz and still measured 5% distortion.
Input Sensitivity – With the SUB VOLUME set to max (CW), 15.6mV is required to produce levels just below clipping. This means that the subwoofer channel has 14.5X (23dB) more gain than the stereo channels. Sub-volume is not adjusted by the main volume control. Matching the two levels requires that the sub volume need only be turned a few degrees clockwise.
Frequency response – Maximum output was at 24Hz and relative to this frequency was 3dB down at 9Hz and 61Hz and down 17dB at 200Hz. Independent of the X-OVER control’s setting, the relative frequency response of the subwoofer channel did not change. Changing the X-OVER control from 40Hz to 200Hz instead resulted in an overall subwoofer output drop of 3dB.
Other – The subwoofer output is almost 180° out of phase with the stereo outputs. This is easily fixed by reversing the subwoofer leads.
OTHER ISSUES:
The LEDS are too bright.
The speaker connectors are poor. One broke and others are about to.
The Audio Input RCA jacks and AUX mini jack are directly paralleled.
CONCLUSIONS:
The power output specs for this amplifier are misleading. A total of 148 watts output are specified (40+40+68) while the power supply is rated at 12 volts at 3amps (36 watts).
HOW TO VOID THE WARRANTY – I searched for a schematic for this device and could not find one. I therefore captured it manually. The schematic allowed me to come up with mods to the circuitry to make it perform to spec.
1. Subwoofer distortion was mainly caused by inadequate power ground to the subwoofer output IC. After beefing this up, distortion is below 0.1% in the subwoofer channel.
2. Correcting the subwoofer frequency response required removing some capacitors and changing the values of others.
3. Tying the subwoofer level to the main volume level required changing resistor values and connection points at the volume control. This also made the subwoofer level control more friendly with levels matched at about mid-range.
4. I changed the series resistor for the blue LED to From 220 ohm to 10K.
5. I changed the series resistor for the red LED from 2.2K to 47K.
6. On one amplifier, I replaced the speaker connectors with 5-way binding posts.
FINALLY:
I hope others find this informative. Ignore the manufacturer’s specifications. If you need a low power, low distortion stereo amplifier, this is a reasonable choice. It has a nice look to it, but forget about the subwoofer output. Unless you have the knowledge to overhaul it, the subwoofer is useless. Also be aware that the speaker connectors are somewhat fragile.