Two things. Broken wire somewhere on that column or bad ULN2803A at U20 on the CPU.
To eliminate the broken wire, remove the switch connectors on the CPU and use a jumper to connect the row and column 8 pins together in switch edge test.
If none of the switches on column 8 work doing this test, it's the chip at U20. If the switches register in the test, then you have a broken wire or bad connection somewhere.