The first one is truly a mess. What always surprises me is someone had to know something to attempt that type of repair. So you would think in the same educational process they would have picked up how to do it in a cleaner manner. I most like the wires soldered to the U6 chip legs, in fits of anger at crappy sockets that I did not want to replace I have almost done that.
The second board with the high up chip socket is pretty close to something I could see myself doing, I would probably only go 1/4" off the surface of the board, but I get the idea of leaving some space so you can really see what is going on with the solder joints. Sure you could have big problems if someone pushes on the chip hard, but if it was my own machine that type of repair would not bother me. It even looks like a decent attempt to fix a bad ground on the board edge.