Alkaline corrosion is insidious. It is often overlooked and even ignored. Repair performed by those who don't often deal with it is often inadequate. The silicon might work on the surface but without full abatement the alkaline corrosion is a ticking time bomb. It continues to spread and will potentially cause failures in the future.
The display translates signals from the CPU board to the display. If the signals from the CPU are not correct it does not matter what display you put in the machine. The display will not show the correct result because the originating signals are not correct. Start with a good foundation.
Quoted from rvermeire:So would adding these capacitors and clean up the corrosion help ? (already (just) used my fiberglasspen).. or what else to do ?
https://www.pinwiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Williams_System_9_-_11#Repairing_Alkaline_Corrosion
Quoted from rvermeire:According to Marco these 2 are used in F14 : 5043-08980-00 (0.01uF -50V) and 5043-08996-00 (0.1uF - 50V) which one is it at these locations ?
C31& C32 (both on picture below) according to manual are 0.01Uf
Anything labeled "B" is 103Z = 0.01uF ceramic capacitor +20%/-80%. You can substitute 103J (5%), 103K (10%) or 103M (20%) as these all have lower tolerance.
Quoted from rvermeire:Would swapping the display for another one solve the issue (or do you think the display itself is ok and it's of no use to swap it)?
and could a possible voltage issue be the reason as stated before? how to measure ?
See above. Both the CPU signals AND display have to work correctly to show the correct result. The two ways to be sure are to measure the signals for correctness or swap a known good on either end (board or display) and see what happens. Swapping a known good is the fastest and easiest way to start the differential diagnosis process. High voltage plasma displays require the correct voltage from the power supply board otherwise they will not show anything regardless of the logic signal processing.
Your board shows more signs of corrosion in the image. The image is reasonably well lit and reasonably in focus. Of course, there is no substitute for having the board directly in front of you to make the best possible diagnosis. The RED areas I would classify as severe (obvious) corrosion. The ORANGE areas are lighter (but evident in the image) corrosion.
The effect of the corrosion is unpredictable. It could interrupt the signal or it could tamper with the signal such that it is inconsistent. Digital logic (TTL) has a well defined range of voltages. Anything outside the range is ambiguous and may result in unpredictable results. The corrosion may induce this ambiguity. You need to measure to be sure. Or ... perform alkaline abatement, repair and replace the affected components with clean components.
f14.jpg