Hey Albertapinball, welcome! That looks like a fun game. I've got a Bally from '68 too. I'm going through your post bit by bit trying to dissect exactly what your problems might be, but before anything else, if you haven't done so already, read this from top to bottom. Between that site and your own eyes and ears, you'll have all the answers you need.
This is normal, or maybe you should expect to hear the light hum of the transformer. Just plugging it in shouldn't make anything else happen. If you press the left flipper button at that point, the lights should come on but nothing else should happen.
Is there anything else that happens? Does the score motor stop running or just run continuously?
Now we're getting into the weeds. No idea about this, but I've seen similar problems that are the result of dirty or shorted-out jones plugs. Clean and re-seat all of these, and make sure there are no screws, nails, or anything else shorting the connections out.
That's probably not everything but hopefully that gives you a good start. Let us know how it goes.